Aldona parto por anglalingvanoj - 7: Malsamoj inter versioj
Renato (Diskuto | kontribuoj) |
Renato (Diskuto | kontribuoj) |
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Linio 4: | Linio 4: | ||
'''''Vortoj problemaj por anglalingvanoj''''' | '''''Vortoj problemaj por anglalingvanoj''''' | ||
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+ | '''''Malveraj amikoj''''' | ||
+ | _ en ĉiuj lingoj, kaj ankaŭ en la angla oni trovas vortojn simlaj laŭ la formo sed malsimilaj laŭ la signifo. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Jen kelkaj el longega listo: | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | English Word Correct Esperanto Word | ||
+ | False Friend Definition of the False Friend | ||
+ | |||
+ | ''(to be) able, povi, kapabli''<br> | ||
+ | '''ebli to be possible''' | ||
+ | abort | ||
+ | abortigi | ||
+ | aborti | ||
+ | suffer miscarriage | ||
+ | accurate | ||
+ | preciza | ||
+ | akurata | ||
+ | on time, prompt, punctual | ||
+ | actually | ||
+ | efektive | ||
+ | aktuale | ||
+ | currently | ||
+ | adult plenkreskulo | ||
+ | adulti commit adultery (sex with married person) | ||
+ | affair (love affair) amafero | ||
+ | afero thing, affair (not necessary a love affair) | ||
+ | arrow sago | ||
+ | aro group, collection | ||
+ | attend prizorgi (malsanulon), ĉeesti (spektaklon) | ||
+ | atendi to wait for, to expect | ||
+ | ball (for throwing) pilko, globo | ||
+ | balo ball (for dancing) | ||
+ | bone osto | ||
+ | bone well (good) | ||
+ | bright hela; inteligenta | ||
+ | brita British | ||
+ | closet kamero | ||
+ | klozeto flush toilet | ||
+ | control regi | ||
+ | kontroli to check, to verify | ||
+ | crayon paŝtelo | ||
+ | krajono pencil | ||
+ | curious scivola | ||
+ | kurioza odd, interesting | ||
+ | demand (noun) postulo | ||
+ | demando question | ||
+ | dick kaco, peniso | ||
+ | dika thick | ||
+ | dike digo | ||
+ | dike thick; in a thick way ; thickly | ||
+ | dung fekaĵo | ||
+ | dungo employment | ||
+ | dyke (viraspekta) samseksemulino | ||
+ | dike thick; in a thick way; thickly | ||
+ | effectively efike | ||
+ | efektive in fact, actually, absolutely | ||
+ | enter eniri | ||
+ | enterigi to bury, to inter | ||
+ | eventually fine, finfine, iam | ||
+ | eventuale if the occasion arises, in case, if necessary | ||
+ | fake trompa, artefarita | ||
+ | fake according to department; by specialty; by specialization | ||
+ | fart furzi | ||
+ | farti to fare | ||
+ | fine delikata, fajna (thin), monpuno (monetary fine) | ||
+ | fine finally | ||
+ | for por | ||
+ | for away | ||
+ | forest arbaro, forsto | ||
+ | foresto absence | ||
+ | fuck fiki | ||
+ | fako department | ||
+ | gentle milda, dolĉa | ||
+ | ĝentila well-mannered, polite, courteous | ||
+ | glove ganto | ||
+ | glavo sword | ||
+ | grandma avino, avinjo | ||
+ | grandmama big-breasted | ||
+ | inside interne (de) | ||
+ | inside insidiously | ||
+ | internet interreto | ||
+ | interneto insides (noun, diminutivized) | ||
+ | ion jono | ||
+ | ion something (accusative) | ||
+ | jam konfitaĵo, marmelado | ||
+ | jam already, yet, by now | ||
+ | large granda larĝa wide | ||
+ | male virseksa | ||
+ | male in the opposite way | ||
+ | memorize parkerigi | ||
+ | memori to remember | ||
+ | muse muzo | ||
+ | muso mouse | ||
+ | mush kaĉo | ||
+ | muŝo fly (insect) | ||
+ | novel romano | ||
+ | novelo short story | ||
+ | nun monaĥino | ||
+ | nun now | ||
+ | organ (musical instrument) o | ||
+ | rgeno (ankaŭ) organo organ (of the body) | ||
+ | paragraph alineo | ||
+ | paragrafo (1) section (the subdivision of a chapter of a legal or technical document). Ankaŭ, (2) Section Symbol (§) | ||
+ | parents gepatroj | ||
+ | parencoj relatives | ||
+ | participate partopreni | ||
+ | participo participle (grammatical term) | ||
+ | peach persiko | ||
+ | piĉo vagina, vulva | ||
+ | penis peniso | ||
+ | penis made an effort, tried | ||
+ | petite malgranda (ĝenerale je virinaj vestaĵoj) | ||
+ | petite having been asked/requested | ||
+ | pollution poluado | ||
+ | polucio nocturnal emission | ||
+ | publish eldoni,publikigi | ||
+ | publiki to be public | ||
+ | redact cenzuri | ||
+ | redakti to edit | ||
+ | register registro | ||
+ | registaro government (reg-ist-aro) | ||
+ | remark diri rimarki notice | ||
+ | restoration restaŭrado | ||
+ | restoracio restaurant | ||
+ | salt salo | ||
+ | salti to jump | ||
+ | sane sanmensa | ||
+ | sana healthy | ||
+ | shat fekis | ||
+ | ŝati appreciate | ||
+ | sin peko, peki | ||
+ | sin oneself/themselves (accusative) | ||
+ | sin peko, peki | ||
+ | sino bosom, breast, lap | ||
+ | soft mola (ankaŭ) | ||
+ | softa (neologismo anstataŭ mallaŭta) | ||
+ | quiet, soft-spoken, sotto voce | ||
+ | sort speco, ordigi | ||
+ | sorto fate | ||
+ | stare rigardi fikse | ||
+ | stari to stand | ||
+ | tend varti | ||
+ | tendo tent | ||
+ | tent tendo | ||
+ | tenti tempt, seduce | ||
+ | toilet (for human waste) klozeto, necesejo | ||
+ | tualeto dressing up | ||
+ | true vera | ||
+ | truo hole | ||
+ | turd feko | ||
+ | turdo thrush (bird) | ||
+ | UK Britio | ||
+ | UK Esperanto world congress | ||
+ | vegetable legomo | ||
+ | vegetalo plant | ||
+ | via per | ||
+ | via your, yours | ||
+ | whore putino | ||
+ | horo hour |
Kiel registrite je 22:30, 30 Sep. 2018
- reiru al ĉapitro 7-a
Vortoj problemaj por anglalingvanoj
Malveraj amikoj _ en ĉiuj lingoj, kaj ankaŭ en la angla oni trovas vortojn simlaj laŭ la formo sed malsimilaj laŭ la signifo.
Jen kelkaj el longega listo:
English Word Correct Esperanto Word
False Friend Definition of the False Friend
(to be) able, povi, kapabli
ebli to be possible
abort
abortigi
aborti
suffer miscarriage
accurate
preciza
akurata
on time, prompt, punctual
actually
efektive
aktuale
currently
adult plenkreskulo
adulti commit adultery (sex with married person)
affair (love affair) amafero
afero thing, affair (not necessary a love affair)
arrow sago
aro group, collection
attend prizorgi (malsanulon), ĉeesti (spektaklon)
atendi to wait for, to expect
ball (for throwing) pilko, globo
balo ball (for dancing)
bone osto
bone well (good)
bright hela; inteligenta
brita British
closet kamero
klozeto flush toilet
control regi
kontroli to check, to verify
crayon paŝtelo
krajono pencil
curious scivola
kurioza odd, interesting
demand (noun) postulo
demando question
dick kaco, peniso
dika thick
dike digo
dike thick; in a thick way ; thickly
dung fekaĵo
dungo employment
dyke (viraspekta) samseksemulino
dike thick; in a thick way; thickly
effectively efike
efektive in fact, actually, absolutely
enter eniri
enterigi to bury, to inter
eventually fine, finfine, iam
eventuale if the occasion arises, in case, if necessary
fake trompa, artefarita
fake according to department; by specialty; by specialization
fart furzi
farti to fare
fine delikata, fajna (thin), monpuno (monetary fine)
fine finally
for por
for away
forest arbaro, forsto
foresto absence
fuck fiki
fako department
gentle milda, dolĉa
ĝentila well-mannered, polite, courteous
glove ganto
glavo sword
grandma avino, avinjo
grandmama big-breasted
inside interne (de)
inside insidiously
internet interreto
interneto insides (noun, diminutivized)
ion jono
ion something (accusative)
jam konfitaĵo, marmelado
jam already, yet, by now
large granda larĝa wide
male virseksa
male in the opposite way
memorize parkerigi
memori to remember
muse muzo
muso mouse
mush kaĉo
muŝo fly (insect)
novel romano
novelo short story
nun monaĥino
nun now
organ (musical instrument) o
rgeno (ankaŭ) organo organ (of the body)
paragraph alineo
paragrafo (1) section (the subdivision of a chapter of a legal or technical document). Ankaŭ, (2) Section Symbol (§)
parents gepatroj
parencoj relatives
participate partopreni
participo participle (grammatical term)
peach persiko
piĉo vagina, vulva
penis peniso
penis made an effort, tried
petite malgranda (ĝenerale je virinaj vestaĵoj)
petite having been asked/requested
pollution poluado
polucio nocturnal emission
publish eldoni,publikigi
publiki to be public
redact cenzuri
redakti to edit
register registro
registaro government (reg-ist-aro)
remark diri rimarki notice
restoration restaŭrado
restoracio restaurant
salt salo
salti to jump
sane sanmensa
sana healthy
shat fekis
ŝati appreciate
sin peko, peki
sin oneself/themselves (accusative)
sin peko, peki
sino bosom, breast, lap
soft mola (ankaŭ)
softa (neologismo anstataŭ mallaŭta)
quiet, soft-spoken, sotto voce
sort speco, ordigi
sorto fate
stare rigardi fikse
stari to stand
tend varti
tendo tent
tent tendo
tenti tempt, seduce
toilet (for human waste) klozeto, necesejo
tualeto dressing up
true vera
truo hole
turd feko
turdo thrush (bird)
UK Britio
UK Esperanto world congress
vegetable legomo
vegetalo plant
via per
via your, yours
whore putino
horo hour